美國紐約一名員警,居然靠洋芋片鋁箔包裝,救活一名遇刺民眾。這名員警急中生智,在患者傷口,貼上密不透風的鋁箔袋,防止肺部氣體內外失壓。如果當時沒有這樣處置,恐怕會因「氣胸」而喪命。
https://twitter.com/BobLeeMD/status/1417239325666775058
This officer had medical training. Note that he did NOT tape all 4 sides of the bag down. This was intentional: the goal was to create a one-way valve allowing air to leave the chest cavity through the wound.
https://www.anne.education/d6exposure.html
胸部開放性傷口如超過2公分(氣管直徑之2/3)可能導致開放性氣胸,可用紗布外包裝之透明膠膜貼住四邊留一個開口,製作簡易單向閥,開口方向視傷患姿勢而異,以血液可以流出不要堵塞為主,如為坐姿則開口向下,躺姿則開口向後。